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Annual Report of the
Publications Board
July 1, 1997 - June 30,
1998
Submitted by Peter J. Denning,
Chair
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Basic Information
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1.1 Members of the Board
Peter J. Denning, Chair
William Arms
Hal Berghel
Jacques Cohen
Marvin Israel
Christine Montgomery
Peter Wegner
Gio Wiederhold
David Wise
Ronald Boisvert
James Cohoon
Carol Hutchins
Lorrie Cranor
Joe Halpern |
July 1, 1992 - Junne 30, 1998
November, 1993 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1994 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1992 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1992 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1992 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1994 – June 30, 1998
July 1, 1992 – June 30, 1998
November 1, 1994 – October 31, 1998
July 1, 1995 – June 30, 1998
January, 1997 – January, 1999
January, 1997 – December 31, 1999
April, 1997 – March 31, 2000
April, 1997 – March 31, 2000 |
1.2 Standing Committees
Three standing committees are currently specified
in Bylaw 14: Editorial, Planning, and Business Affairs. The Publications
Board itself is handling all the policy and planning issues that used to
be delegated to these committees, and has delegated to the staff the monitoring
and tracking of business and financial operations. Consequently these committees
are all vacant.
1.3 Ad hoc Committees
A Committee headed by Joe Halpern was formed
to investigate how ACM might set up a preprint server, similar to what
was done in the physics community. The members of this committee are: Joe
Halpern, Cornell, Chair; Ron Boisvert, NIST; James Cohoon, Virginia; Jon
Doyle, MIT; Ed Fox VPI&SU; Jim Gray, Microsoft; Carl Lagoze, Cornell;
Bernard Lang, INRIA, France; Rebecca Lasher, Stanford; Mike Lesk, Bellcore;
Steve Minton, ISI; Hermann Maurer, Graz, Austria; Andrew Odlyzko, AT&T;
Michael O’Donnell, Chicago; Bernard Rous, ACM; Jerry Saltzer, MIT; Erik
Sandewall, Linkoping, Sweden; Stuart Shieber, Harvard; Jeff Ullman, Stanford;
Ian Whitten, Waikato, NZ.
This group engineered a partnership
between ACM, NCSTRL, and LANL to create a 'Computing Research Repository'.
ACM is providing the leadership, access to the CS research community, and
linkages with the ACM Digital Library. NCSTRL is providing
an open protocol (Dienst) that permits internet users to access any one
of a network of servers supporting the repository. LANL is
hosting the repository, allowing it to
take advantage of their powerful software for submission, notification,
and search. Since they also host repositories for physics and mathematics,
this should form the beginning of a major interdisciplinary repository
of documents. Other partners may join the group later. ACM
and NCSTRL are Exploring possible partnerships in research to further the
capabilities of the repository and create smooth pathways from it into
formal publication.
B) Copyright Policy Revision
A Committee headed by David Wise was formed
to revise the Copyright Policy to reflect the experience gained from the
Digital Library and other initiatives over the past year. The other members
of the Committee are: Ron Boisvert, Joe Halpern, and Barbara Simons. A
draft revision was approved by the board. The final version was scheduled
for release in late Summer 1998.
C) Publications Board Information Director:
Ron Boisvert
Activities this year consisted of : developing
procedures for integration into the Digital Library of articles accepted
for publication in ACM journals; providing advice to staff and volunteers
on technical issues related to the Digital Library; helping to maintain
the ACM Publications Web Site; providing liaison between volunteer Information
Directors and ACM Staff; and informing new Editors-in-Chief and journal
Information Directors about their responsibilities with respect to journal
web sites.
1.4 EDITORS-IN-CHIEF
An ad hoc search committee is formed every
time there is an EiC vacancy, Normally, each committee includes a Publications
Board member, the outgoing EiC, and at least one other person knowledgeable
in the field. The (staff) Publisher of the Transactions is an ex-officio
member of all EiC search committees. In the past year SIGs have been working
actively with us in forming these committees and conducting the searches,
much to the benefit of the transactions involved.
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Project Summary
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A) Journals
1. New Editors-in-Chief Appointments
2. As a result of converting the journals
composition to our in-house system, a number of journal issues have been
delayed. Staff has indicated that all delays as a result of this conversion
will be made up by the end of December 1998. As of June 30, 1998, seven
of the fifteen ACM periodicals were being produced through the inhouse
system.
3. In order to reduce the publications
backlog for TODAES, SIGDA has provided funding for an additional 200 pages
to be published in FY98.
B. Digital Library
1. The ACM Digital Library was launched. It
opened in July 1997 as a demo free and open to the world. In January
1998, it went “live” in the sense that ACM began charging for full-text
access. As of the end of June 1998, there were approximately 15,000
regular and student member subscribers. The board expects further significant
growth in Digital Library subscriptions. The real test of the value of
the library will be seen when members renew their subscriptions. The Board
expects significant drops in subscriptions to the print versions of the
transactions and journals.
2. A number of library consortia have expressed
interest in access to the DL. Negotiations have been successfully concluded
with the University of California consortium, Hewlett-Packard Research
Libraries consortium, and the Korea Research Institute Consortium. Currently,
there are discussions with nine other consortia. The Board has endorsed
the general principle of widening the number of people who have access
to the Digital Library by licensing to consortia and possibly aggregates.
C. ACM Press Books
1. The following titles appeared: “The year
2000 Software Problem” by C. Jones; “Internet Besieged: Countering Cyberspace
Scofflaws” by D.E. Denning and P.J. Denning; “Software Process Improvement”
by S. Zahran; “Wizards and Their Wonders” by C. Morgan.
2. The follow-up book to ACM97 (working
title: “Talking to the Machine”) Edited by Peter J. Denning, started production.
This volume will contain the ACM97 presentations, all commentaries by James
Burke, photographs from the expo, a forward by ACM97 Chair Bob Metcalfe,
and a set of reflections from Editor Peter Denning. Copernicus Press (an
imprint of Springer-Verlag) will market it with the newly released paperback
edition of Beyond Calculation.
D. Magazines
The first issue of the new SIGART Bulletin
came out in December 1997. This was a collaboration between SIGART and
the magazine staff to create a magazine that would be appealing to current
SIGART members, and to attract new members. The issue was received very
well by the SIGART membership, and the collaboration is continuing for
subsequent issues.
E. PUP (Professional Update Program)
The prototype module of the Professional Update
Program (formerly Professional Knowledge Program) was linked to the ACM
web site together with a call for comments and participation. Several proposals
were received. Denning, Arms, Mandelbaum, and DeBlasi met with the
principals of UOL, Inc. (University Online, a commercial organization)
to discuss possible partnerships in the distribution and marketing of PUPS.
Initial market evaluations suggest that even the material in the prototype
is too advanced for most beginners (the material being drawn from established
technical and research literature). The PUP needs to incorporate a great
deal of material for beginners, and the prototype needs to be considered
“immediate”. The program will be jointly designed and managed by the Publications
and Education Boards.
F. Publications/SIG Relationship
The Publications Board worked with several
SIGs on the naming of Editor-in-Chief search committees, and candidates.
The Board solicited the input of SIG Chairs in the pricing and access
policies of the digital library. The Board also met with the SIG Chairs
and clarified some issues regarding the posting of ACM/SIG materials
on servers.
After consultation with the SIG Board,
the Publications Board has added some key elements to the new three-year
plan that will be joint SIG/Pub initiatives. One initiative is to assist
SIGs that want to start Track 2 magazines to do so as expeditiously as
possible. The other is to take advantage of the Digital Library to
streamline the process of starting new research journals (which don’t have
to be printed, but will become sections of the digital library).
G. General lines of business being pursued
1. The Board is pursuing new channels
of distribution of the ACM books. It has directed Staff to talk with amazon.com,
Springer-Verlag, and a number of international book distributors.
2. The Board has approved Staff entering
into negotiations with an organization for the purpose of enhancing Computing
Reviews.
3. We will be aggressively pursuing opportunities
to provide publishing and Digital Library services to other nonprofit organizations.
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New Strategic Publications Plan
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The Board has developed a draft of a new
plan that addresses what directions the Digital Library and other publications
services should develop in the coming years. The main categories of initiatives
are:
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Electronic Publishing Infrastructure
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International
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Track2/SIGs
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PUP
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Licensing
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Personal ACM
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DL Content and Services
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Copyright
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Research (Track 1)
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Computing Reviews
View a diagram of the plan.
Milestones for FY 99 include developing
at least two more PKP modules, further collaboration and communication
with the SIGs, and starting up at least one new magazine.
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APPENDIX A: Publications Board Decisions and
Action Items - FY98 All items have been completed.
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The Board agreed that a more explicit policy
on the privacy of ACM member/customer information needed to be developed.
L. Cranor volunteered to develop such a policy in conjunction with the
Membership Activities Board.
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Jim Cohoon to draft an FAQ regarding policies
on posting of ACM/SIG material on servers, and disseminate to SIG Chairs.
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Denning to post his presentation on Virtual
Communities on the web, and inform SIG Chairs of URL
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J. Cohen to speak with A. Tucker regarding
Tucker’s taking on responsibility for PKP.
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Mandelbaum to send Publications Board URL
of PKP information and solicit comments.
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Publications Board approved the following
clarifications to the Interim Policies for Posting of Digital Works:
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All SIG-sponsored proceedings are part of
the ACM Digital Library
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SIGs can put their proceedings in their server
areas (either on acm.org or another server), and regulate access. The SIG
Program Coordinator must be notified of this; and the Program Coordinator
will so inform other ACM units.
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SIGs can declare their proceedings open to
members, or the world; this amounts to a unit price of $0 in the Digital
Library. The individual SIG Executive Committee can set the price.
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If a SIG makes its proceedings open, the current
year’s proceedings will go into the Digital Library immediately.
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SIG Newsletters cannot go into the Digital
Library at least until the issues of copyright and author permissions have
been resolved.
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The Publications Board reaffirmed the existing
advertising policy, and also directed that each issue of CACM carry the
policy.
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The Board approved ACM entering into negotiations
with AIS (Association for Information Systems) for the purpose of ACM providing
certain publishing and other services to them.
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The Board approved the expenditure of
$10,000 to the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) Committee. This is for Membership
Dues and voting rights. Bernard Rous will be the representative to the
Committee.
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The Board approved the proposal for a Preprint
Server for Computer Science research purposes.
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The Board approved the set of prices proposed
by ACM Headquarters for the Digital Library access by members and libraries.
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The Board approved in principle the concept
of expanding Computing Reviews by collaborating with an outside organization.
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The Board appointed the following Editors-in-Chief:
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Jonathan Grudin – TOCHI
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Larry Peterson – TOCS
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Lynellen Perry – Crossroads
The Board reappointed the following Editors-in-Chief:
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Peter Wegner and Marvin Israel - Surveys
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Tim Hopkins – CALGO
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Axel van Lamsweerde – TOSEM
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